6 months of the iMac

It’s now 6 months since I got my iMac. So what do I think of it?

The most important fact is that nothing major has gone wrong (yet, as if that’s not tempting fate). I still occassionally get my ” and my @ the wrong way round, as I still use a Windows PC frequently, and it took a while to find the # key. The operating system itself has been stable, though there was an issue with stacks in the dock losing their icons and text labels when fanned out. Since 10.5.2 that doesn’t seem to have happened though.

Getting on with the application software has been easy. Initially Safari would sometimes hang when shutting down the Mac, but that appears to have gone away too. iPhoto, iTunes, and even iMovie have been a breeze to use.

One thing that has disappointed me is that the scroll ball on the mouse gets clogged surprisingly easy. It can be cleaned by wiping it while the mouse is upside down, but this is a monthly occurence for me. When I ordered the iMac I was quite conscious of the fact that I was ordering the entry-level iMac, with a 250GB hard disk and only 1GB RAM. Sometimes I need more memory, especially when I have 30-40 tabs open in Safari, and especially when using VMWare Fusion.

On the subject of VMware Fusion, I bought and paid for it to use Windows with, to save rebooting and using Bootcamp. Fusion has been great, though I have been using it less and less for Windows. Instead I’ve had several instances of FreeBSD running (simultaneously) with no issues (other than needing more memory). A 4GB RAM upgrade may be on the cards…

During the last 6 months I’ve come across several things which have surprised me with their ease:

  • Mounting, creating and burning ISO images is easy.
  • Printer setup consisted of attaching the printer (a HP LaserJet 2550n) to the network, and turning it on. The printer icon is actually a picture of my printer, which sounds trivial, but makes things easier when you have several printers installed.
  • Downloading a gzipped Postscript document resulted in it automatically being gunzipped and converted to PDF, then opened in Preview.
  • Preview is far faster at opening PDFs than Adobe Reader.

The only thing I can think of that has disappointed me is that Finder can only read FTP folders – it can’t write to them.

So what do I think of it so far? Well my father’s PC broke recently (hardware failure), and he’s now a Mac user…

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Barclays test patience

Having a mortgage with Barclays was a result of a discussion with a mortgage advisor when I bought I first house. They worked out the cheapest over three years, so it seemed a logical choice.

Roll forward three years, and I’ve moved house, but due to starting the moving process while in my tie-in period, I’ve remained with Barclays. In retrospect this may not have been a bad deal, as we have a deal that is fully flexible (we can overpay as much as we want and settle at any time), yet due to the changes in the mortgage market since the credit crunch it is more competitive than most other inflexible mortgage deals.

The biggest downside so far however seems to be that Barclays are somewhat disorganised. When we moved, we needed more money, so Barclays continued our existing mortgage, and added a second mortgage, (which appears on the paperwork as a home improvement loan) though both mortgages are treated as one. This means that when a mortgage payment is taken, they actually take two payments – one for each mortgage. In itself, that’s not a problem, until things go wrong.

When moving house, we also needed to change the account the mortgage payment was taken from. So Barclays send us a direct debit mandate, which we fill in with the new account details and send off. We hear nothing back. Mortgage payment date passes and no money is taken, so I get on the phone.

At this point I should mention that the menu structure on Barclays phone system is terrible, and it takes 2 minutes to get to the point where you can select to speak to a real person about a general enquiry. Then you go in a queue, where you generally wait for about 20 minutes, though my record so far is 50 minutes.

Once I speak to a person, I ask what’s happened to the payment, where I am told that in the month a payment change is made, they won’t try and take a payment, and you have to make it yourself. There had been no mention of this on the letter that came with the direct debit mandate. However I was able to pay over the phone (two separate payments – one for each mortgage).

One month later, and again no payment is taken. This time we get a letter from Barclays saying that the payment was refused, with the reason “No instruction”. So I go through the rigmarole of phoning them up, going through the frustrating menus and joining the queue. The person I end up speaking to tells me that the payment ws declined. I knew that from the letter. Did they get the direct debit mandate I ask? He has a dig around on the system, confirms that they did, and verifies the account number with me. His suggestion is to take the two payments manually for now, and wait and see what hapens next month. I remain doubtful.

One month later, and we get a letter saying the payment was refused for the reason “No instruction”. Phone, frustrating menu, queue. This time the person who answers asks me if the letter came with a direct debit mandate. “Yes it did” I reply, “but you’ve already had one”. Her reply amazes me. “I wouldn’t send it to us. I’d just take it to your bank”. It sounds like Barclays staff don’t trust Barclays to do the right thing with paperwork. So we start to take the payments to pay the mortgage manually for this month. Again this needs to be done twice – once for each mortgage. However, as soon as the first payment is finished, the line goes dead. This means phoning, and menus and queuing again.

When I get through (after only 10 minutes this time), the (different) person I speak to tells me that they have a problem with their phones, where they just drop calls at random! I explain that I need to make the second payment manually. He asks me if I’ve been told what happens in this case. “What do you mean?” I ask. I’ve done this for five payments now, and nobody’s said anything. He explains that rather than actually processing any payment there and then, what they actually do is write the payment details down, and at the end of the day these details get passed to a team leader, who processes the payments the next day. As a result I have to go through all the payment details again.

I should point out that the staff are always polite on the phone. Which is surprising. I’d hate to have their job…

(…which makes it more amusing that at the time of writing the ads on this page are for careers at Barclays)

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TiVo upgrade

I've been a TiVo owner since 2002, and I still think it's as fantastic a piece of hardware now as I did six years ago. It's incredibly easy to use, and has been 100% reliable. However, over Christmas I decided I'd record plenty of films, for later viewing. The only problem was that we couldn't watch them as fast as they were recorded, and some films were automatically deleted to make room for new films. I'd thought about upgrading the TiVo before, but since I bought the iMac I've had a spare 250GB drive lying around…

I'd read about upgrading the TiVo several times over the years, and the upgrader's bible has always been the Hinsdale howto. I also came across Steve Conrad's site, where he talks about his TiVo upgrade experiences, the best bit being that as he uses a UK TiVo he'd have the same options as me. Conveniently he also links to all the downloads you need, and he covers the kernel upgrade (to address more than 137GB of disk space).

The hardest part of the whole process is probably getting the disks you need ready. If you're a Windows user, you don't have a simple way of burning ISOs to a CD. Luckily the Mac does, so that wasn't difficult for me. What was difficult was finding a Windows machine with a floppy drive, to create a bootable disk with diskpart on it. As I had an old machine with parallel ATA connectors, a CD-ROM drive, and a floppy drive handy, I was ready to go.

Steve Conrad's guide covers backing up your TiVo drive to another drive, then restoring it to the new drive, but I didn't want to bother with that, preferring to copy direct from the TiVo drive to the new drive. Also I wanted to preserve my recordings.

First, I disconnected any hard drives already in the machine, and connected the CD-ROM drive as primary master. Then I removed the hard disk from the TiVo (which was really easy), and connected it as secondary master. Set the BIOS to boot from CD, let it boot, then scroll back to see how large the detected drive is. In my case it had been detected as 10MB, so it needed unlocking with diskpart.

Power off the system, and boot from floppy. Then run diskpart/PermUnlock 2. Answer yes to all the questions. Then power off the machine.

Connect the new drive as secondary slave (leaving the TiVo drive as secondary master), and boot from CD. Now I had to figure out what options to use to copy the data between drives, while retaining the recordings, and adjusting the amount of swap space too.

Steve Conrad's guide mentions that you should use the restore command rather than mfsrestore, so I investigated that, and found that restore appears to simply be a link to mfsrestore, so I don't think it matters which you use.

Both guides are unanimous that the TiVo should be backed up with mfsbackup -Tao – /dev/hdc which would read all the data from the drive and send it to stdout. I plumped for mfsrestore -r 4  -s 300 -xzpi – /dev/hdd for the restore, which would be read from stdin. The -r should remove a limitation that I don't actually need to worry about at 274GB, but I put it in anyway. The -s 300 should expand the swap to 300MB, to prevent memory issues when there are large amounts of recordings. This meant it was simply a case of connecting the commands together with a pipe, giving me:

mfsbackup -Tao – /dev/hdc | mfsrestore -r 4  -s 300 -xzpi – /dev/hdd

Then I left it to do its stuff. My estimates were that it would take around 3 hours, but I simply left it overnight. The copy completed successfully.

The next step was to upgrade the kernel. I didn't need to worry about taking a backup of the existing kerel, as I still had the original TiVo drive, so I simply ran copykern and selected option 1 for my type of TiVo.

Then power it all down, put the new hard drive in the TiVo, ad power it all up. Everything worked like a charm, and a check on the system information showed I now had 299 hours, 58 minutes of recording space. I think that should be enough! As an added bonus the new hard drive is quieter than the old drive.

If you have a TiVo and have thought about upgrading, just do it! It's easier than you might think.

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Leopard Impressions

Once I'd got my iMac I unboxed it and set it up. If you've ever unboxed an Apple product before, you'll know that the box is a neat, clean design, and the product itself comes covered in plastic. Setup took about 2 minutes, with a particularly nice feature being that the power lead is flush with the back of the unit. Because I'd ordered the iMac immediately after the release of Leopard, it came with Tiger installed, and an upgrade DVD in the box. I had a five minute play with Tiger, but was itching to see whether Leopard was as good as I hoped it would be.

My impressions of Leopard are purely those of a new user to OS X. I'd not used a Mac before, other than a quick play around in the Apple Store at the Bullring, Birmingham. However there had been plenty of noise about the new features in Leopard, with some of them being positive (the new features), and some of them being negative (the new look).

But before I could have a look at them I had to install Leopard. As I had no data on the Mac, I decided to do a wipe and install, so stick the DVD in, reboot, and hold down the C key to boot from the drive. One of the nice options you have is to check the DVD media before installing from it. I've not had a problem with unreadable installation media for years (I think it was Windows 95!), but it's nice to have the check done for peace of mind. You get asked what wireless network you want to connect to at the start of the install, a few more questions, then go away for an hour, come back, and find it installed.

Once started, I discover that the new features don't really mean that much to me, as I'm not used to using the Mac anyway, but some elements of the new look I do have an opinion on.

Leopard has new default wallpaper. I don't think it's that pretty, but that doesn't bother me as it's usually covered up. However the wallpaper does have some bright spots on it. We'll come to those spots later.

The 3D dock is new in Leopard, with a reflective base. The 3D-ness of it doesn't add anything to the user experience. However, the reflectiveness actually reduces the usability. The first time you put something bright behind the dock, it gets reflected and the icons in the dock become harder to see. Another change is that if an application in the dock is running, it's indicated with a bright spot beheath it's icon. The problem is that that spot isn't immediately noticable, and it looks a bit like the spots on the default wallpaper, which may be reflected. On previous versions of OS X there was a black triangle insteada, which would seem to be much more noticable.

Also new in Leopard is the transparent menu bar. I can't see the point in this, as it's not like you care what's behind there. To make matters worse, the default wallpaper has a bright spot just behind the menubar. It sounds trivial, but it's mildly annoying, once you've noticed it.

Also new (I think), is transparent menus. Once again I can't see what the point of this is. You know what's behind the menu because you only opened it a second ago. Transparency can only make the menu less easily readable!

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iMac and Leopard

Once upon a time, earlier this year, my PC broke. At the time I commented that I'd like an Apple iMac. After months without a usable PC of my own, I decided I could justify a purchase.

The problem with buying a Mac in the first 10 months of this year is that it would come with Mac OS X 10.4 (Tiger) installed, and 10.5 (Leopard) had been in the pipeline for some time (and been delayed due to work on the iPhone). Due to me being the type of person who always wants to have the latest version, I decided I'd wait until Leopard was released before ordering. In the end it took until October 26th for the release, at 6pm, so as soon as that time came I placed an order at the Apple Online Store. I'd had a think about optional upgrades, but in the end impatience got the better of me, and I ordered the entry-level iMac, as dispatch was in 24 hours, rather than 3 days if options were added. While I was at it I decided to order an 8GB iPod Nano at the same time, to replace my aging, noisy 30GB iPod. The order was placed, and it was time to sit and wait. I'd booked the subsequent two days off work, (for other reasons, not to wait for a delivery), and during the only time I went out for an hour, the delivery was attempted. Once I'd got the iMac and iPod it was time to play…

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Vista versions

Microsoft has come in for some criticisms of Windows Vista for having several different versions available. But how many versions are there?

Common opinion is that there are between 4 and 6 versions available. Microsoft's consumer site indicates four versions – Basic; Home Premium; Business and Ultimate(http://www.microsoft.com/windows/products/windowsvista/editions/choose.mspx), but there's also the Enterprise edition available, so that makes five.

But if you wanted to simply buy a copy of Vista for your existing PC, without going through licensing schemes, how many versions have you to choose from?

A quick look at online retailer dabs.com's site shows 28 versions available.

 Some of those versions are upgrade, and 64 or 32 bit, but there are actually only the four consumer versions represented there. It's no wonder people are confused.

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Backing up Microsoft ISA 2004 using Symantec Backup Exec

It seems that many people have problems backing up a Microsoft ISA server using Symantec Backup Exec.

Here’s what worked for me:

  • To get ISA able to be browsed and backed up, you need to add some rules to ISA to allow Backup Exec to access it, and to allow it to be browsed from the network.
  • Create a new protocol in ISA (I called mine BackupExec). Set the Primary Connections to be TCP ports 10000-10025 Outbound.
  • Create a rule to allow your newly-created BackupExec protocol from your Backup Exec server to your ISA server.
  • In Backup Exec, go to Tools, Options, Network and Firewall, and select Enable remote agent TCP dynamic port range: 10000 – 10025.
  • On your ISA server you may have to enable the Firewall Client Install option in System Policy Editor. (Action menu, Edit System Policy, Firewall Client Installation)

For more articles like this about Symantec Backup Exec, head over to BackupExecFAQ.

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Snowdon – 1st January 2002

A walk up Snowdon

This was to be a nice, relatively gentle stroll to celebrate the start of the new year. Just over a year previously, I had gone up Snowdon, ascending the Rhyd Ddu path, and descending the Snowdon Ranger Path. Because variety is the spice of life, I decided to do the same route in reverse this time. I parked the car at the Youth Hostel nice and early in the morning, and we (the dog and I) set off, with clear skies above us , and a thin layer of snow on the ground. As we climbed through the fields, and Snowdon came in to view, I was grateful that I had brought the camera.

Snowdon from the Snowdon Ranger Path
Snowdon from the Snowdon Ranger Path. Again.

Snowdon from the Snowdon Ranger Path, one more time.

The ascent to the summit was trivial. The snow obviously got thicker towards the top, and while a few people had crampons on, it was perfectly fine to continue without them. We met a few people on the path up, but upon reaching the ridge, it became clear that if you want isolation and peace and quiet on Snowdon, New Year's Day is not the day to go! However, the number of people around didn't bother me when I saw the view. There was barely a cloud in the sky, and the only issue was that the trig point was rather crowded. We stayed at the top for half an hour, while we ate our lunch.

Crib Goch and Garnedd Ugain from the summit of Snowdon

Moel Hebog and Bwlch Main from the summit of Snowdon

The summit of Snowdon

Crib Goch from Bwlch Glas

After lunch, we looked towards the Rhyd Ddu path for our descent, but last time we climbed that way, and then there had been a small amount of snow on the path, which made me nervous for the dog, as she has a tendancy to rush around. In addition, a descent to Rhyd Ddu would have meant a couple of miles walk along the road to the car, so we decided to play it safe, and return down the Snowdon Ranger Path. The only issue we had on the descent was that the dog had to keep stopping, as she was getting snow balled up between her toes. While on the descent, we came across an interesting impression in the snow…

An interesting snow pattern...

Snowdon from the Snowdon Ranger Path

Snowdon from the Snowdon Ranger Path. Because you haven't had enough already.

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Carneddau – 16-17th November 2001

A walk in the Carneddau

This walk was based upon a walk featured in Trail Walker magazine, September 1992 issue.

The walk starts from the village of Bethesda. I was dropped off around 9:00am (Thanks Dad!) A narrow path leads into the woods, and you soon arrive at a junction. Both paths lead (according to the map) to the same destination. The left hand fork is slightly shorter. The article says left, so I went left. As it had been raining a lot recently, and the left hand path includes a section of ascent over some large rocks and mud, the ground was slippy. Not too surprising then that I slipped and got my hand covered in mud. The dog also had rather muddy paws by this point, not that it bothered her. When you emerge from the woods, you are presented with views up Nant Ffrancon, with Pen yr Ole Wen on the left. As you can see from the picture, the peak was already in the clouds.

Looking up Nant Ffrancon from above Braichmelyn

The Trail Walker article mentions walking alongside a wall until the 700 metre contour. What it doesn’t mention is that this is over 3 kilometres, that you have to cross a couple of streams, or that there is no path on the ground. Pen yr Ole Wen sits in plain view, teasing you, saying “Look how far away I am, and see how steep my sides are”. The ascent starts off very easily.

Pen yr Ole Wen from Cefn Orsedd

By the time we had reached the 600 metre contour, the cloud had come down sufficiently for us to have less than 50 metres visibility. It’s at this point that things stop being horizontal, and the altitude starts to climb. I was continually checking the GPS, both to make sure I was on track, and to see just how much further we had to climb. The article says continue in a straight line to the ridge, but in such poor visibility it was hard to know whether you were going straight or not, especially when you reached some rocky sections. In time however, we reached Bwlch yr Ole Wen, and met a group of about a dozen other young men. These were the first people I had seen all day, and it was comforting to know I wasn’t the only person strange enough to be out on the hills on a cloudy November Friday. From Bwlch yr Ole Wen a quick stroll along the wide path led us to the summit of Pen yr Ole Wen. As you can see, the views were non-existent, though you could just tell that there was a steep drop to the North.

The summit of Pen yr Ole Wen

The summit of Pen yr Ole Wen. Again.

From Pen yr Ole Wen, the path led us back to Bwlch yr Ole Wen, then bacame more vague as we passed over Carnedd Fach, and climbed up to Carnedd Dafydd. The map makes it look as though the landscape around Carnedd Dafydd is rather interesting. In the fog however, it’s rather bland and featureless. At the top we stopped while I put my hat and gloves on, and we actually met three more people. Down over Cefn Ysgolion Duon, and I probably went too far to the left, and spent a lot of time clambering over rocks. Having looked again at the map, it now appears that I could have taken a path 50 metres to the right and saved a lot of time and energy. Over the narrow path at Bwlch Cyfryw-drum, and finally I could fold my double-sided map back to the easy-to-fold side! All of a sudden, the cloud thinned briefly, and the sun shone through, illuminating the snowy flanks and peak of Carnedd Llewelyn. The only problem was that it was difficult to tell by eye just how far away it was. The path was clearly visible, and we hurried along with renewed enthusiasm.

Carnedd Llewelyn, sunlit through the mist

At the summit we stopped and enjoyed the barely visible view, and we were briefly gifted with the sight of a rainbow.

The summit of Carnedd Llewelyn

The summit of Carnedd Llewelyn. Again.

The summit of Carnedd Llewelyn, with a rainbow

The dog ate her lunch, and begged for a fairly hefty portion of mine. Several more people turned up, and a couple were continuing to Foel Grach, so rather than navigate for myself we followed them. They however had a small daysack between them, whereas I had a rucksack for man and dog for two days. I managed to keep up however, and it wasn’t too long before we arrived at Foel Grach. Then came the interesting bit. The article mentions that the path South-East from Foel Grach is barely visible. I didn’t expect it to exist anyway, plus in the cloud it would have been near impossible anyway. Instead I simply set coordinates on the GPS to take me to the south of the rocks on the West of Melynllyn, then round to its south side. This was basically follow the GPS and a compass bearing for a kilometre. Unfortunately the map doesn’t mention just how damp and occasionally boggy the ground is. By this time the light was starting to fade, and I was starting to worry a little about dropping down 100 metres to the shore of Melynllyn. As we came round the south of Melynllyn, we chanced upon a wide path which appeared to continue down Cefn Tal-llyn-Eigiau. This boosted my confidence, as I don’t entirely trust the GPS, and I’m wary of trusting my map-reading skills too. At the start of the descent to Melynllyn, I decided that it wasn’t too steep, so we walked cautiously down. Upon arriving at the shore of Melynllyn, I had to decide where to pitch the tent. There were no suitable places at the south end of the dam, so we walked along the shore to the north end. Lo and behold at the north end there is a nice flat patch of ground. Some pebbles had been moved recently, so I wasn’t the only one who had camped here recently. Tent up, kettle boiled, water fetched, dinner on, dog fed, map checked, in bed for 8:00pm. Anyone who knows me won’t believe that, but hey, it was dark, and I planned to get up early in the morning.

Camping by Melynllyn reservoir

Morning came, and I was up early, in order to be on the move nice and early. The cloud had risen, and it was now possible to see down to the Conwy Valley, though it wasn’t possible to see that much of it.

Looking down Pant y Griafolen from Melynllyn reservoir

The dog was ready for more walking… (she had no choice)

Waiting to get walking, early in the morning

As you can see from the article, the idea is to get back on to the ridge and continue on to Conwy. We walked the path to Dulyn reservoir, and came across the bothy mentioned in the article, just as two people were leaving it. Yet more slightly unhinged people!

Looking back up Pant y Griafolen, Melynllyn and Llyn Dulyn in the dips

The problem from this point was that the article and the map didn’t appear to agree with each other. This is because the fence mentioned in the article is not marked on the map. Unfortunately the article doesn’t mention how boggy the ground is either, so after a bit of wading through mud and a lot of head scratching we set off up to the ridge. About half way up, however, there is a very steep incline, and as my legs were aching, and I had blisters on my heels (again), I decided to wimp out and walk down the valley. The walk down to Bron-y-Gadair is actually quite a nice walk. It’s a bit muddy at times, and it had old, metal ladder stiles, with tubular rungs. The dog had extreme difficulty with these, as there was nothing to rest her paws on. I found the easiest way to get her over was to get over myself, then reach back over, coax her over and grab her collar and help when she was struggling. Once she was on top on the stile, it was easiest to stand well back and let her jump down, as she was very muddy. As you walk down the valley, you are guided by posts indicating an underground cable every 100 metres or so. These are reassuring, though it’s hard to get lost, even for me! As you get to Ffrith-y-bont the path has been diverted (or at least it had in the wake of foot and mouth) and follows a parallel track down to Bron-y-Gadair. We stopped here for a rest, while a farmer in the fields above whistled at his sheepdogs, and my dog wondered what was going on. From here it was all road walking down to Ty’yn-y-groes (where I stopped at the pub for a much-needed drink), then further along the B5106 towards Conwy, to another pub (can’t remember the name) where I had another drink and the dog struggled to keep her eyes open.

Too tired to keep her eyes open...

We were picked up from here and whisked home to soak our weary feet. Unsurprisingly the dog slept all the way home

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Glyderau – 11th November 2001

A walk in the Glyderau

We started the day by parking at Idwal Cottage, and walking up to Llyn Idwal. We crossed the footbridge and followed the path around the north side of the lake. We saw some other people taking the path up to Y Garn, a route I had not previously considered, but may in the future. The cloud was at about 600 metres, denying us a view of the the top of the cliffs ahead of us. The path up Clogwyn y Geifr is quite steep, but absolutely unmissable. There were a couple of large steps where the dog struggled, but a helpful shove was all that was needed.

Llyn Idwal from the path to the Devil's Kitchen

The path up to the Devil's Kitchen

Llyn Idwal from the path up to the Devil's Kitchen

By the time the path levelled out, we were obviously in the cloud, and the path became boggy and indistinct, as we were close to Llyn y Cwn, although we couldn't see it. A path leads south-east up the slopes of Glyder Fawr, but due to the cloud and lack of path, I simply followed my instinct. (The batteries in the GPS had run out by this time). Luckily we were in the right place, and the the path opened out into a bland, featureless terrain. The ground was stony, making the path indistinct, but thankfully there are small piles of stones every 20 metres or so, so as you reached one pile, the next pile was just about visible. As we approached the top of Glyder Fawr, the terrain became more rocky, and at what appeared to be the summit a lump of rock protruded out of the ground. As we reached it however, there appeared to be another one 20 metres further on. I still don't know where exactly the summit is. That will have to wait for a finer day. We stopped for a snack, and I wiped the mist from my glasses, while the dog begged me to carry on walking.

Waiting to get moving again.... On Glyder Fawr

From Glyder Fawr the now familiar pattern of join the dots/piles of stones continued. There was light smattering of snow on Bwlch y Ddwy Glyder, but nothing to write home about. As we approached Castell Y Gwynt the path became indistinct, and we ended up scrambling over boulders (quite difficult for the dog) for a short distance. As we came to the top of this pile, we looked back and spotted a convenient path going round the boulders! We carried on and somehow ended up just south of the summit of Glyder Fawr, so a little more impromptu scrambling saw us at the top. From here the famous Cantilever stone is a stone's throw away. As the views were none existent I considered whether to climb the Cantilever Stone, but fearing missing an opportunity, I did it anyway. The dog couldn't manage to get up, and she looked quite worried several metres beneath me, wondering where I was going. While on the stone, a brief parting of the clouds presented a slight glimpse down to the valley below, then 30 seconds later it was gone. That was the only view we saw for hours.

The view from the Cantilever Stone on Glyder Fawr

From Glyder Fach we followed the path marked on the map down a scree slope to Bwlch Tryfan. This is very steep, and soon becomes quite loose scree.

The descent to Bwlch Tryfan from Glyder Fach

Once we reached Bwlch Tryfan, which took quite some time, we stopped for lunch, then contined down to Cwm Bochlwyd, where we had been only 2 weeks previous.

The descent to Cwm Bochlwyd from Bwlch Tryfan

From Llyn Bochlwyd we took the path to Llyn Idwal, stopping to take a picture of Tryfan in cloud.

Tryfan in cloud from Gribin Facet

For some unknown reason I then moved about 3 feet and took the same picture again.

Tryfan in cloud from Gribin Facet. Again.

From above Gribin Facet we could see up and down the Ogwen valley…

Pen yr Ole Wen and the Ogwen valley from Gribin Facet

…and over Llyn Idwal to Clogwyn y Geifr and the Devil's Kitchen.

Cwm Idwal and the path to the Devil's Kitchen from Gribin Facet

Cwm Idwal from Gribin Facet

From here the descent to the shore of Llyn Idwal is quite steep, but the path joins the main path round Llyn Idwal, and the car park at Idwal Cottage is just a gentle stroll away, although the cloud lifted just long enough for a view of Tryfan.

Tryfan

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